Important sites in Santiago de Chile
The important sites in Santiago de Chile owe their significance to the heritage, culture and religion they represent. Generally, these areas date from the colonial era in the country. Thus, we find buildings that were designed for institutions that depended on the Spanish crown and that, over the years, were changing their nature. El Palacio de la Moneda, the Red House and the Plaza de Armas are some of the most representative examples.
Palacio de la Moneda The Palacio de la Moneda is one of the buildings that arouses greater interest among residents and visitors to the metropolitan capital. Its foundations were built by the colonial authorities in 1805, five years before their defeat. Until mid-twentieth century, is carved inside the official currency of the country. Moreover, the Palacio de la Moneda is also one of the landmarks in Santiago de Chile to be the residence of the President's Office. For this reason, in 1973 suffered a horrible bombing coup led by Augusto Pinochet. Inside the enclosure was staying Salvador Allende, one of the most important Latin American political history. It is said that Allende decided to take his life before succumbing to the forces of dictatorship. La Moneda, one of the landmarks in Santiago de Chile, still retains vestiges of this attack on democracy.
. Address: Plaza de la Constitution (Avenida Bernardo O'Higgins)
ArmasLa Square Plaza de Armas is one of the landmarks in Santiago de Chile because it represents the point at which said Pedro de Valdivia founded the city. His name is because in those years there was a powder keg which holds a large quantity of weapons. Over the years the capital has expanded on this sector of the city center. Faced with this wonderful green space important buildings were erected, as the House of Governors (now City Hall), the Metropolitan Cathedral, Central Post Office and the Royal Court. Inside the main square stands an equestrian monument to Valdivia.
. Address: between Monjitas Street, Bandera, Merced and San Antonio
ColoradaEste House concerning the important sites in Santiago de Chile was built in the late eighteenth century by order of the Count of the Conquest, Don Mateo de Toro y Zambrano. The teacher in charge of its construction was the Portuguese Joseph de la Vega. The significance of this site is because there operated the First Government Junta in 1810. In addition, served as temporary home for Bernardo O'Higgins and José de San Martín, after the Battle of Chacabuco in 1817. The name of the house is based on the color red that covered the facade in 1888.
. Address: Merced 860, Santiago. Red House Museum Phone: (56-2) 633 6700
House Museum The Museum The Chascona ChasconaCasa is a benchmark of the Barrio Bellavista, a bohemian place of metropolitan capital. At first, this residential area was inhabited by aristocratic families of the city. However, during the twentieth century, intellectuals and artists began to move into place, completely changing the face of the neighborhood. One of these illustrious characters was Pablo Neruda, who designed a very special home, which he called The Chascona, due to the characteristics of his beloved disheveled. There is now an important museum which displays belongings of Nobel Prize for Literature, along with descriptive texts that anchor the meaning of each item.
. Address: Fernando Marquez de la Plata 192, Barrio Bellavista, Santiago. Museum Phone: (56-2) 777 8741